ならば、秋の紅葉も、外国人に説明するための練習をしておくのが当然ですね？
日本には四季の美しさがあります。春の桜が有名ですが、秋の紅葉（こうよう）もまた格別の魅力を持っています。
Japan is famous for its four seasons. While spring cherry blossoms are world-famous, the autumn leaves, called kōyō, have their own special charm.
日本以四季之美而闻名。春天的樱花最为有名，而秋天的红叶（kōyō）也自有独特的魅力。
紅葉とは、カエデやイチョウなどの木々の葉が赤や黄色に色づく現象です。日本人は昔から紅葉を愛で、季節の楽しみとしてきました。
Kōyō refers to the changing of leaves, especially maples and ginkgo, turning brilliant red and yellow. The Japanese have appreciated this beauty for centuries.
所谓红叶，就是枫树、银杏等树叶变成红色或黄色的现象。日本人自古以来就把观赏红叶作为季节的乐趣。
紅葉の見頃は地域によって異なりますが、東京や京都では11月中旬から下旬にかけてがピークです。
The best time for autumn leaves depends on the region, but in Tokyo and Kyoto, the peak usually comes from mid to late November.
红叶的最佳观赏期因地区而异，在东京和京都一般是11月中旬到下旬。
東京で紅葉を楽しむなら、新宿御苑や六義園が有名です。庭園の静かな雰囲気の中で、鮮やかな紅葉を堪能できます。
In Tokyo, popular spots include Shinjuku Gyoen and Rikugien Gardens, where you can enjoy the vivid colors in a peaceful setting.
在东京，著名的赏枫地点有新宿御苑和六义园，游客可以在宁静的氛围中欣赏艳丽的红叶。
京都では清水寺、永観堂、嵐山などが紅葉の名所です。寺院や古い町並みと紅葉が織りなす風景は、日本ならではの美しさです。
In Kyoto, Kiyomizu Temple, Eikando, and Arashiyama are famous spots. The combination of temples, traditional streets, and autumn leaves creates a uniquely Japanese beauty.
在京都，清水寺、永观堂和岚山都是著名的赏枫地。寺庙与古老街景和红叶交织出的风景，展现了独特的日本之美。
大阪城公園でも紅葉が楽しめます。桜で有名な場所ですが、秋には天守閣を彩る赤や黄色の木々が訪れる人を魅了します。
Osaka Castle Park is another great spot. Famous for cherry blossoms in spring, in autumn the castle is framed by vivid red and yellow leaves.
大阪城公园同样适合赏枫。这里春天以樱花闻名，秋天则被红黄相间的树叶点缀，更显壮丽。
紅葉狩りという言葉があります。これは「紅葉を見に出かけること」を意味し、日本人にとって秋の大切な行事です。
There is a word momijigari, which literally means “hunting autumn leaves.” It refers to the custom of going out to view the autumn scenery.
日本有一个词叫“红叶狩”，意思就是“去看红叶”，是日本人秋天的重要习俗。
桜の花見がにぎやかな宴会であるのに対し、紅葉狩りは静かに散策しながら楽しむのが一般的です。
Unlike cherry-blossom viewing, which is often lively and festive, autumn leaf viewing is usually quiet and enjoyed while strolling.
与热闹的赏樱宴会不同，赏枫一般是静静地散步欣赏。
紅葉狩りでは特別な食事やお酒の習慣はあまりなく、風景そのものを味わうことが中心です。
There is less emphasis on food or drink; instead, the focus is simply on appreciating the scenery.
赏枫并没有特别的饮食习惯，主要是享受风景本身。
とはいえ、紅葉の名所では茶屋や露店が並び、抹茶や団子を味わいながら景色を楽しむこともできます。
That said, at popular spots you may find tea houses or food stalls, where you can enjoy matcha or sweet dumplings while viewing the leaves.
不过，在著名的赏枫地常有茶屋和小摊，可以一边品抹茶或团子，一边赏景。
夜には紅葉がライトアップされる場所もあります。昼間とはまた違った幻想的な雰囲気が広がります。
Some places even illuminate the leaves at night, creating a magical atmosphere different from the daytime.
有些地方晚上会对红叶进行灯光照明，营造出与白天不同的梦幻氛围。
紅葉狩りでは、見知らぬグループに飛び入り参加することはほとんどありません。静かに歩きながら風景を楽しむのが礼儀です。
Unlike cherry-blossom viewing, you are unlikely to join a group of strangers. The custom is simply to walk quietly and enjoy the scenery.
与花见不同，赏枫时几乎不会加入陌生团体。礼仪是静静地走着欣赏风景。
そのため、桜の花見のようなにぎやかさは少ないですが、紅葉は落ち着いた美しさを味わえるのが魅力です。
So while it lacks the lively parties of cherry-blossom viewing, autumn leaves offer a calm and elegant kind of beauty.
因此，虽然没有赏樱的热闹，红叶却有一种宁静而优雅的美。
外国人観光客にとっては、桜ほど有名ではないかもしれませんが、日本らしい季節感を味わう絶好の機会です。
For international visitors, autumn leaves may not be as famous as cherry blossoms, but they are still a perfect way to experience Japan’s seasons.
对外国游客来说，红叶或许没有樱花那么有名，但却是感受日本季节之美的绝佳机会。
もし秋に日本を訪れるなら、ぜひ紅葉を楽しんでください。鮮やかな色彩の世界は、あなたの旅をより思い出深いものにしてくれるでしょう。
So if you visit Japan in autumn, don’t miss the autumn leaves. Their vivid colors will make your journey unforgettable.
因此，如果秋天来到日本，请一定不要错过红叶。那绚丽的色彩会让你的旅程更加难忘。
最後にヒアリング練習のために、英語の部分だけを通してお聞きください。
🔊 再生 ⏹ 停止 （アイコンをクリックすると下の英語を読み上げます）
Japan is famous for its four seasons. While spring cherry blossoms are world-famous, the autumn leaves, called kōyō, have their own special charm.
Kōyō refers to the changing of leaves, especially maples and ginkgo, turning brilliant red and yellow. The Japanese have appreciated this beauty for centuries.
The best time for autumn leaves depends on the region, but in Tokyo and Kyoto, the peak usually comes from mid to late November.
In Tokyo, popular spots include Shinjuku Gyoen and Rikugien Gardens, where you can enjoy the vivid colors in a peaceful setting.
In Kyoto, Kiyomizu Temple, Eikando, and Arashiyama are famous spots. The combination of temples, traditional streets, and autumn leaves creates a uniquely Japanese beauty.
Osaka Castle Park is another great spot. Famous for cherry blossoms in spring, in autumn the castle is framed by vivid red and yellow leaves.
There is a word momijigari, which literally means “hunting autumn leaves.” It refers to the custom of going out to view the autumn scenery.
Unlike cherry-blossom viewing, which is often lively and festive, autumn leaf viewing is usually quiet and enjoyed while strolling.
There is less emphasis on food or drink; instead, the focus is simply on appreciating the scenery.
That said, at popular spots you may find tea houses or food stalls, where you can enjoy matcha or sweet dumplings while viewing the leaves.
Some places even illuminate the leaves at night, creating a magical atmosphere different from the daytime.
Unlike cherry-blossom viewing, you are unlikely to join a group of strangers. The custom is simply to walk quietly and enjoy the scenery.
So while it lacks the lively parties of cherry-blossom viewing, autumn leaves offer a calm and elegant kind of beauty.
For international visitors, autumn leaves may not be as famous as cherry blossoms, but they are still a perfect way to experience Japan’s seasons.
So if you visit Japan in autumn, don’t miss the autumn leaves. Their vivid colors will make your journey unforgettable.
Kōyō refers to the changing of leaves, especially maples and ginkgo, turning brilliant red and yellow. The Japanese have appreciated this beauty for centuries.
The best time for autumn leaves depends on the region, but in Tokyo and Kyoto, the peak usually comes from mid to late November.
In Tokyo, popular spots include Shinjuku Gyoen and Rikugien Gardens, where you can enjoy the vivid colors in a peaceful setting.
In Kyoto, Kiyomizu Temple, Eikando, and Arashiyama are famous spots. The combination of temples, traditional streets, and autumn leaves creates a uniquely Japanese beauty.
Osaka Castle Park is another great spot. Famous for cherry blossoms in spring, in autumn the castle is framed by vivid red and yellow leaves.
There is a word momijigari, which literally means “hunting autumn leaves.” It refers to the custom of going out to view the autumn scenery.
Unlike cherry-blossom viewing, which is often lively and festive, autumn leaf viewing is usually quiet and enjoyed while strolling.
There is less emphasis on food or drink; instead, the focus is simply on appreciating the scenery.
That said, at popular spots you may find tea houses or food stalls, where you can enjoy matcha or sweet dumplings while viewing the leaves.
Some places even illuminate the leaves at night, creating a magical atmosphere different from the daytime.
Unlike cherry-blossom viewing, you are unlikely to join a group of strangers. The custom is simply to walk quietly and enjoy the scenery.
So while it lacks the lively parties of cherry-blossom viewing, autumn leaves offer a calm and elegant kind of beauty.
For international visitors, autumn leaves may not be as famous as cherry blossoms, but they are still a perfect way to experience Japan’s seasons.
So if you visit Japan in autumn, don’t miss the autumn leaves. Their vivid colors will make your journey unforgettable.
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